Published: 09 December 2024
A transformative panel discussion unfolded at the maiden Investigative Journalism Awards (IJA) and Journalists Conclave 2024 hosted by Transparency International Bangladesh (TIB), that united print and electronic media journalists, think tanks, academicians, and various stakeholders to discuss the challenges confronting investigative journalism and the aspirations for its future in a "New Bangladesh."
Prior to the announcement of this year’s IJA winners, an engaging inaugural session delved into the present landscape of investigative journalism led by Mohammad Tauhidul Islam, the Director of Outreach and Communication (O&C) at TIB. To roll out the discussion TIB’s O&C Director shed light on various pressing topics, includes declining investigative reporting quality, how to overcome challenges in investigative journalism, how to tackle the external pressure on media outlets, and how to foster an environment for ethical and impactful reporting etc. The discussion brought together a distinguished panel of media personalities committed to reshaping the nation's journalistic narrative.
The lack of robust growth in investigative journalism is a persistent concern. While moderating the panel discussion, Mohammad Tauhidul Islam, raised his concern why the field has not advanced as anticipated. He observed that despite the country's pressing need for journalistic rigor, progress remains elusive. The panel discussion was a profound reflection on the state of investigative journalism in a country emerging from the shadows of authoritarianism. Golam Mortoza, Press Minister at the Bangladesh Mission in Washington, Mobinul Islam from Daily Gramer Kagoj, investigative journalist Mohammad Badruddoza, and senior journalist Qurratul-Ain-Tahmina collectively highlighted a detail picture of both-hope and challenge.
Golam Mortoza, Press Minister at the Bangladesh Mission in Washington, set a somber tone early in the discussion, stating, "In Bangladesh, financial corruption has increased many folds, yet investigative journalism remains in its initial stages." His words underscored the critical challenge facing the media—a profound disconnect between the urgency of accountability and the fragility of investigative reporting.
Resonating with Mortoza, Qurratul Ain Tahmina said, "The culture of ethical journalism is still a distant dream in Bangladesh." She also stated that challenging the systemic pressures that force journalists to compromise their investigative integrity. Her words echoed with a call for fundamental cultural transformation within media organizations. A troubling trend highlighted by Badruddoza Babu is the shift toward journalism driven by social media reach rather than substance. The absence of proper gatekeeping exacerbates this issue, undermining the integrity of investigative journalism. “This alarming aspect needs to be addressed if we hope to preserve journalistic standards,” he warned. Mobinul Islam, editor of Daily Gramer Kagoj, provided a practical pathway forward, advocating for more effective implementation of the Right to Information Act. His suggestion highlighted the need for structural reforms that could empower journalists to access critical information and hold powerful entities accountable.
Badruddoza Babu also mentioned about another perspective to the technological and professional challenges. Drawing from his extensive experience, he emphasized the need for better resources and collaborative platforms. "Some investigative reports never make it to publication despite months of effort," he shared, pointing to the often-unseen struggles of investigative journalists who invest tremendous time and energy into uncovering critical stories.
Addressing self-censorship, academician Dr. Saiful Alam Chowdhury, Associate Professor, Department of Mass Communication and Journalism, emphasized that, “self-censorship stems from deeper systemic challenges. To combat this, we have to develop training programs focused on journalistic ethics and establish platforms that protect journalists who report on sensitive issues.”
The panelists and the audience resonated that, political motivation remains a decisive factor. In this connection, Press Secretary to Chief Adviser Shafiqul Alam said the present government is keen on encouraging the journalists to write without fear of tagging. “We urge the media workers not to jump to conclusion so soon. We need to break free from the cycle of fear. He also highlighted while the Indian media and journalists are smearing the July revolution, the Bangladeshi journalists are still silent. There should be investigative reports on the matter,” he added.
Faruk Wasif, Director of the Press Institute Bangladesh (PIB), reflected on the historical misuse of investigative journalism. He stressed the need for introspection to restore its ideals. “Some journalists have shown remarkable courage over the years. It’s time for soul-searching to create an environment conducive to investigative journalism,” he stated. Despite these challenges, there is a collective call for reform and he stressed that “to combat disinformation we have to tackle that challenges with the right information, with data and analysis.”
Hasibur Rahman Mukur, Executive Director of Media Resources Development Initiative (MRDI), urged journalists to persevere, stating, “There will be risks, but we must keep asking the tough questions.” Breaking the "cycle of fear" demands political environments that genuinely tolerate critical reporting. This means creating mechanisms that reduce direct interference, establishing independent oversight, and fostering a culture that sees journalism as a vital public service rather than a potential threat.
As the conversation unfolded, it became clear that the future of investigative journalism in Bangladesh is not smooth but about a persistent progress. Their message was clear - investigative journalism is not just a profession, but it is a beacon of hope in a complex political landscape, a tool for holding power accountable, and a fundamental right of citizens to understand the intricate realities of their society.
The path forward for investigative reporting is neither simple nor straightforward. It requires coordinated, collective and multidimensional efforts from media houses, educational institutions by incorporating investigative tools in curriculum, legal frameworks, financial stability and reformation of political structures simultaneously. The vibrant discussion outdone mere critique, offering a plan for transformation. Government, media organizations, and journalists must collaborate to create a conducive environment that values transparency, accountability, and courageous reporting.
